Bringing a dog into the family home is a big decision that should not be made lightly, as they require much care and attention. If you decide that getting a dog is the right move, they quickly become part of your family, and you want to ensure they have the best possible life. Dogs need the right nutrition and exercise, preventive medication and health checkups, regular grooming, plenty of playtime, cuddles, and love. If you are considering getting a dog or have just introduced a dog into the family, here is what you need to do to keep your beloved family dog as healthy as possible:
Nutrition
It’s important to choose the right food for your dog’s size, age, and activity level. The food they eat regularly should provide essential nutrients; reading sites online about a variety of complete foods can be helpful; for instance, reading reviews will give you an idea of the benefits you can expect, along with several important considerations you need to make for your dog’s nutrition. Consider also the types of treats you intend to give them so you can make sure they are compatible with your dog’s diet.
Treats should be given in moderation, and it is usually best to avoid giving them human food as it can upset their digestive system, and some foods are toxic for dogs.
Regular exercise
Dogs should get plenty of exercise, but the amount they need will vary depending on their breed. Some smaller dogs might only need one or two 20-minute walks, while bigger and more energetic breeds may need at least an hour of walking or running daily. Playing fetch and swimming are also great forms of exercise if you have the space. Daily walks also stimulate dogs mentally as they explore new sights, sounds, and smells.
Health checks and medication
While dogs need care in emergencies, they must also be checked by a veterinarian and given vaccinations annually. This will help your vet identify small health issues and symptoms so that they can catch disease and illness early. Your dog also needs to take preventive medicine to protect them from fleas, ticks, and worms, as well as dental chews to help keep their teeth healthy. Choose a veterinarian who isn’t only qualified but also able to make your pet feel at ease, such as Exceptional Pets Cave Creek.
Grooming
Your dog will need regular grooming, no matter their fur type. This includes bathing them every four to six weeks, trimming their nails, brushing them at least weekly, and keeping an eye out for any skin problems. Some breeds will need more grooming and may even need to see a professional groomer from Pet Evolution (or another similar, reputable dog groomer in your area) to keep their coat in good condition.
Socialization
It is important for your puppy to meet lots of other dogs and new people in their first year, as this is when they are learning how to behave and how to socialize. When they have had all their puppy vaccinations, you should take them for walks in the local area and to meet friends and family. You might also enroll them in a puppy class where they can meet lots of other puppies and learn how to behave.
Affection and playtime
One of the biggest joys of having a dog is playing with them, cuddling them, and generally bonding. Humans and dogs can develop incredible connections on an emotional level if you spend time giving them physical affection, playing, training, and grooming them.
Monitoring behavior changes
You’ll learn what is normal for your dog regarding their behavior. Keep an eye out for changes to their behavior or personality, as this could be a sign of illness. Dogs can be defensive when in pain, which may lead them to lash out if you try to touch them or move them.
General safety tips
Your dog needs to wear a collar with your contact details on an ID tag, and they should have a microchip in case they lose their collar when outside. It’s also important to dog-proof your home by moving chemicals and safety hazards out of their reach. If you have a yard, make sure it is securely fenced.
