Tag Archives: Salman Rushdie

The Enchantress of Florence – A Book Review

The Enchantress of Florence by Salman Rushdie

The Enchantress of Florence by Salman Rushdie

A tall, yellow-haired young European traveller calling himself ‘Mogor dell’Amore’, the Mughal of Love, arrives at the court of the real Grand Mughal, the Emperor Akbar, with a tale to tell that begins to obsess the whole imperial capital.

The stranger claims to be the child of a lost Mughal princess, the youngest sister of Akbar’s grandfather Babar: Qara Koz, ‘Lady Black Eyes’, a great beauty believed to possess powers of enchantment and sorcery, who is taken captive first by an Uzbek warlord, then by the Shah of Persia, and finally becomes the lover of a certain Argalia, a Florentine soldier of fortune, commander of the armies of the Ottoman Sultan. When Argalia returns home with his Mughal mistress the city is mesmerized by her presence, and much trouble ensues.

The Enchantress of Florence is the story of a woman attempting to command her own destiny in a man’s world. It brings together two cities that barely know each other – the hedonistic Mughal capital, in which the brilliant emperor wrestles daily with questions of belief, desire and the treachery of sons, and the equally sensual Florentine world of powerful courtesans, humanist philosophy and inhuman torture, where Argalia’s boyhood friend “il Machia” – Niccolo’ Machiavelli – is learning, the hard way, about the true brutality of power. These two worlds, so far apart, turn out to be uncannily alike, and the enchantments of women hold sway over them both. But is Mogor’s story true? And if so, then what happened to the lost princess? And if he’s a liar, must he die?

~ The Enchantress of Florence by Salman Rushdie

First off before I start this review, I have to say this book is an easy sell for me. I love books based on the Mughal era and when it is combined with Medici era Florence, then it would have to be a very bad book indeed for me to dislike it.

This book is a historical novel covering Mughal India, the Safavid empire of Iran, the Ottoman Empire, Renaissance in Italy and finally reaching the New World (America) – all of this in the sixteenth century. It’s a beautiful book that ties in the east and the west together in a significant point of history.

Here is a quote from the book that I think conveys the real essence of the story:

This may be the curse of human race . Not that we are different from one another, but we are so alike.

So like I said before, I love books based on the Mughal era, and I have done a lot of reading – fictional and non-fictional on it (yes, I am a little nerdy like that), and I am totally impressed with the amount of research Rushdie has done to get the facts right. I loved reading about Babar’s nomadic life and his frequent tussles with his foe Shaibani Khan, and his life before he came to establish his kingdom in India. I love how Rushdie bought Akbar’s court to life with such wonderful wit and understanding. Akbar was one of the greatest rulers of India and Rushdie has really done justice to him and his court.

Before you think that I like this book for the setting alone, let me say that the story is pretty good too. It’s a bit different in style from Rushdie’s earlier books, which can be long and rambling. This one is pretty fast paced and plot-based. Yes, there are sections where Akbar muses philosophically, but they are short and soon moved to the side for the actual story…which is the love story of the princess Qara Koz, Babar’s sister who finds love, adventure, and tragedy in a strange land.

Now, the love in Rushdie’s stories are almost always the weakest aspects of his books, so much so, that I always believed that Rushdie can’t write a good, touching love story. But, he proved me wrong with this book. The romance between Qara Koz and her Italian Argalia was lovely to read. And in the end, surprisingly touching. Although other reviewers seem to have not liked this bit, I liked the love story very much. True, there is a bit too much focus on her beauty. But hey, we are talking 16th century here where most women were valued for their looks or the dowry they could bring. So, keeping in mind the setting and the time period, I didn’t find any issues with the emphasis on her looks.

I have to admit that the story moved a little abruptly in its transition between Akbar’s court to Florence. It’s a tough transition to make but the technique Rushdie uses is very curious. He could have had better results with a straight-forward narration of the events in Florence. But instead, he makes Mogor dell’Amore narrate his story in which bits of the story are narrated by others…a narration within a narration so to speak, and it does hurt the flow of the story. That said, once I got into the flow of the events in Florence, it was hard not to stay interested. In fact, I couldn’t stop reading the book. I wanted to know the fate of the princess, I wanted to know what was going to happen to Mogor dell’Amore.

I guess that’s where the book succeeds for me. I just wanted to keep on reading more and more.

Btw, there is this interesting little tidbit in the book. Akbar for a time gets enamored with Queen Elizabeth I of England and dreams of a union with her. I don’t know if this is based in truth or not, but it was interesting to think about two great monarchs at the peak of their powers ruling a vast kingdom together. Considering that both Emperor Akbar and Queen Elizabeth were practical to the core, and unlikely to let religion influence their rule, this could have been one hell of a super-power couple.

Thanks to Random House for sending me a copy of this book for review.

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Teaser Tuesdays: The Enchantress of Florence

The Enchantress of Florence by Salman Rushdie

The Enchantress of Florence by Salman Rushdie

I just so love this quote from the book. I bookmarked it so I can share with you all. And the book? So far, I am in love with it. I love the wonderful setting of Akbar’s Mughal era and Medici-era Florence. Simple magical, and yes, enchanting.

As regards books, however, Akbar had changed the protocol. According to the old ways, any book that reached the imperial presence had to be read by three different commentators and had to be pronounced free of sedition, obscenity and lies. ‘In other words,’ the young king had said on ascending the throne, ‘we are only to read the most boring books ever written. Well, that won’t do at all.’

~The Enchantress of Florence by Salman Rushdie

Teaser Tuesdays is a weekly bookish meme, hosted by MizB of Should Be Reading. Anyone can play along! Just do the following:

  • Grab your current read
  • Open to a random page
  • Share two (2) “teaser” sentences from somewhere on that page
  • BE CAREFUL NOT TO INCLUDE SPOILERS! (make sure that what you share doesn’t give too much away! You don’t want to ruin the book for others!)
  • Share the title & author, too, so that other TT participants can add the book to their TBR Lists if they like your teasers!

Mailbox Mondays: November 26, 2012

Welcome to this week’s Mailbox Monday which is hosted this month by Kathy at Bermuda Onion.

Books I received last week

Books I received last week

Random House India again very kindly sent over a nice set of books.

The Enchantress of Florence by Salman Rushdie has received mixed reviews. Some raved about it, and some long-time Rushdie readers have been disappointed with it. I don’t know how I am going to feel once I am done with the book. All I can tell is I love the setting (Akbar’s court), and the idea of a story connecting Florence and India seems so magical.

The second book I received is totally scientific – Cutting for Stone by Abraham Verghese. This is a story about twin doctors from Ethiopia, and on a first glance seems full of medical jargon. But this book has garnered rave reviews and I am going to overlook the intimidating language and see how the story goes.

The last book and one that I KNOW I am going to enjoy is The Case of the Deadly Butter Chicken by Tarquin Hall. This is the third book (I think) in the hilarious Vish Puri detective series. I have reviewed the first two books here and here. I am really looking forward to the third one now :) .

So, these are the books that I am excited to receive last week. What did you get and are looking forward to reading?

And yet another reason to love Salman Rushdie

It’s an open secret among my blogger buddies that I am a huge fan of Salman Rushdie. Now, after reading this interview with him that took place at the India Today Conclave, I all the more love his brashness and his fierce belief in freedom. Here is one excerpt:

Q: At what point of time, does liberty for yourself becomes license to abuse others?

A: It’s a loaded question of course because I am not talking about liberty for myself but about liberty also for others to abuse me, which they have freely utilized. I am not trying to say that I am the only one who gets to speak, only that I also get to speak. The question of the limits of freedom – unfortunately, these days, people have begun to fall into the trap of believing that it is right to limit freedom, at that point which you were mentioning the point of where other people don’t like what you are saying, I am telling you, if you go down that road, nobody will be able to speak at all, because everybody can object for whatever reason to somebody else and you silence all speech…that’s the consequence of that mindset, it is better to be in a world where people say what they want and if you don’t like it, you say so in return. That’s how the debate of an open society proceeds. Of course I am not saying I am the only one who gets to talk, obviously I am not saying that.

Freedom. It’s a beautiful sounding word. We say, who would be against freedom? It’s a word that you would automatically be for, one would think. You think of a free society as one in which a thousand flowers bloom, in which a thousand and one voices speak… what a simple and grand idea… But in our time, many essential freedoms are in danger of defeat and not only in totalitarian or authoritarian states, here in India also a combination of religious fanaticism, political opportunism and I have to say public apathy, is damaging that freedom upon which all other freedoms depend which is the freedom of expression.

I also love that he ended his speech with one of Rabindranath Tagore’s famous poems.

Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high
Where knowledge is free
Where the world has not been broken up into fragments
By narrow domestic walls
Where words come out from the depth of truth
Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection
Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way
Into the dreary desert sand of dead habit
Where the mind is led forward by thee
Into ever-widening thought and action
Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake.

The TV channel did not show the last part of this speech (the poem), I later found this out from the internet. I wish I had gotten to see the entire speech. Did anyone?

The video of the interview can also be found here.

Did anyone else watch this interview? What did you think of it?

Midnight’s Children – A Book Review

Midnight's Children

Midnight's Children

This is a huge task for me trying to sum up this massive, fantastical, multi-layered book. This is also probably the most “difficult” book that I have read in the past year. Was it eventually worth the effort? Well, read on to find out :) .

The basic story is deceptively simple. It’s about a boy Saleem Sinai who is born in India on the stroke of midnight when India achieved independence. This accident of birth gives him (and other children born during that magical midnight hour), unique, special gifts. Saleem’s gift is his “nose” that allowed him at first to go into people’s heads and know what they are thinking. He is also able to telepathically communicate with the other midnight children forming a kind of “ham” radio link of sorts with the rest of the children. Now after an eventful life, he is breaking into pieces, literally falling apart, and he wants to narrate his story to his lover before he dies.

The book is about Saleem, but it’s also about India because for some magical reason, Saleeem and India’s destiny are intertwined with each other. They both suffer the battering and bruising that comes with being newly independent. To put it in a simple way, this book is like the movie Forrest Gump, but based in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.

The book starts with the story of Saleem’s grand parents in Kashmir, and then his parents, and then finally Saleem and his fellow midnight’s children. So it’s almost 300 pages in till you get into the meat of the book itself. But, I think any Rushdie reader is used to this. He always starts off slow, and then layers on the fantasy one after the other, until you just can’t stop reading. That’s almost his trademark. It’s always well worth ploughing through the slow starts.

Alongside the turmoil of this incredible family, is the brutal yet ever hopeful history of India during those times – from the Independence struggle, to Nehru’s early hopeful rule, the wars with China and Pakistan, the creation of Bangladesh, and the Emergency of 1971. Whew! That’s a lot to pack into one book. But Rushdie somehow manages to do it, and do it very well.

A criticism (well, not really)…more of a thought, this may not be the book for someone who has scanty knowledge of Indian history in the last 100 odd years. Considering the scale of the book, Rushdie really has very little time to set the stage. So, a novice reader is definitely going to miss the importance of many throwaway sentences or statements. An example is the Jallianwala Bagh massacre – a huge deal in Indian history, but I doubt it is well-known outside the country. This episode is dealt with in 2-3 sentences in the book. A non-Indophile would probably not even understand the real-life context or even mistake it for a fictional incident, considering the fantastical way it is written. I think my copy of the book would have been more helpful with a few footnotes to help readers appreciate the details in the novel a little more.

Because, make no mistake, there is a lot of detail. Beneath the dense, slightly overwrought language, there were tons of surprises in store. Till the end, I literally had no idea where the story was heading – and while this is not a good thing in most books, it was here. Do you remember those games of passing the parcel from when we were kids? We were given a huge multi-layered parcel, which we had to pass on to each other, till the music stopped. The person holding the parcel had to unwrap one layer, take the gift hidden in it and exit the game, which continued on till the parcel was completely unwrapped or only person was left in the game.

Well, reading this book felt like that game. There were layers upon layers of surprises built-in, and so many characters walking in and out of the story that I literally felt like I was unwrapping one of those multi-layer parcels.

A lot of reviews about this book talk about the political/historical angles in the book. For me, the book also appealed on a purely personal level. To me, it was all about hope and dreams at the birth of a child (or a nation), the gradual growth during the early years, the tumultuous times of puberty, and the eventual disappointments and broken dreams of adult hood, then maturity and eventual acceptance of death.

So, is this my favorite Rushdie of all? Unfortunately, I still have to say no. This was a beautiful book, I enjoyed it a lot. But in my personal viewpoint, his later books are better. They have more depth to it. I feel he was just starting out here, and he had yet to acquire the discipline and maturity of his later books. But, can you believe this is just his second book? God! even here, the way he plays with words, ignoring sentence structure and formation rules, and still coming up with sentences that can tear your heart and make you laugh out loud… that’s sheer God-given talent and brilliance at work here.

Oh, and there are some sly one-liners that give a hint of his future troubles with religious fanatics. Catch this little remark that Saleem lets slip in this book:

On Cornwallis Road it was a warm night. An insomniac cow, idly chewing a Red and White cigarette packet, strolled by a bundled street-sleeper, which meant he would wake in the morning, because a cow will ignore a sleeping man unless he’s about to die. Then it nuzzles at him thoughtfully. Sacred cows eat anything.

Considering that India is a country where cows are worshipped, this statement is sacrilege indeed. But oh so true, I couldn’t help chortling out loud.

Oh, and there are some more interesting tidbits about this book I have to tell, but to paraphrase Saleem’s own words, everything must come in its order, and so…that is blog post fodder for another day :D .

Midnight's Children

Teaser Tuesdays: Midnight’s Children

Midnight's Children

Midnight's Children

Because this is Rushdie, I cannot restrict myself to just one. Here are two quotable quotes I came across today that I definitely had to share.

And perhaps it did; time, in my experience, has been as variable and inconstant as Bombay’s electric power supply…Unless we’re the ones who are wrong…no people who’s word for ‘yesterday’ is the same as their word for ‘tomorrow’ can be said to have a firm grip on the time.

Basically, he’s referring to the Hindi language where the same word kal is used to denote yesterday and tomorrow.

August in Bombay: a month of festivals, the month of Krishna’s birthday and Coconut Day; and this year, a new myth to celebrate, because a nation which had never previously existed was about to win its freedom, catapulting us into a world which would never exist except by the efforts of a phenomenal collective will-except in a dream we all agreed to dream; it was a mass fantasy shared in varying degrees by Bengali and Punjabi, Madrasi and Jat, and would periodically need the sanctification and renewal which can only be provided by rituals of blood.

Whew! He does write long sentences, doesn’t he?

Teaser Tuesdays is a weekly bookish meme, hosted by MizB of Should Be Reading. Anyone can play along! Just do the following:

  • Grab your current read
  • Open to a random page
  • Share two (2) “teaser” sentences from somewhere on that page
  • BE CAREFUL NOT TO INCLUDE SPOILERS! (make sure that what you share doesn’t give too much away! You don’t want to ruin the book for others!)
  • Share the title & author, too, so that other TT participants can add the book to their TBR Lists if they like your teasers!
Link

Ever stumped on what to read next? Are you done with a book, loved it a lot, and looking for similar books? Well, forget Amazon’s recommendations (so slow, and too much repetition), and check out Books Like This, a light and easy on the eyes app. It’s pretty straight-forward to use, just enter the name of any book you like, and it provides book recommendations based on your entry.

I entered my current read – Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie and here are the results I got:

My Recommendations Wheel

My Recommendations Wheel

OK, so the image is a little fuzzy. But the book recommendations are fairly spot on and undiluted (unlike Amazon, where a book bought for a friend can totally skew the results). The book results also make sense. The inner circle consists of more Rushdie books. The bottom corner has more Man Booker prize winners, the top right hand area has a bunch of travel-related/non-British or American-specific classics. The recommendations focus quite a bit on Coetzee, which tempts me to try him out. I have always avoided Coetzee because of people complaining his books are dense, but if his writing is comparable to Rushdie’s, well then I have a longish TBR list ready-made in front of me :) .

The one improvement I would like in this app is that it gives the user an opportunity to filter out books already read, or otherwise not interested in…but I guess the simplicity factor would also go out of the window :D .

Do try this app and let me know what you think of the recommendations…

Between the Assassinations – A Book Review

Between the Assassinations by Aravind Adiga

Between the Assassinations by Aravind Adiga

There is a general consensus among reviewers that Indian writing is depressing. Well, there is plenty of pretty upbeat Indian writing out there these days, however Between the Assassinations written by Aravind Adiga is definitely not one of them.

Between the Assassinations is a compilation of short stories of various incidents that take place in the small town of Kittur – during the time period between the assassinations of two iconic Prime Ministers of India – Indira Gandhi’s assassination (1983) and Rajiv Gandhi’s assassination in 1991.

Kittur is a small town in South west India (Karnataka). It is a forested town, with Hindu temples and Catholic churches, near the Arabian Sea. In this setting, Aravind Adiga tells stories about various characters – Ziauddin, “small and black, with baby fat in his cheeks, and an elfin grin that exposed big, white rabbity teeth,” is a Muslim boy who finds work in Kittur shops but steals from his employers. Abbasi is a businessman trying to deal with corrupt local officials. Xerox, who sells pirated books (including a copy of the banned Satanic Verses by Salman Rushdie), is the son of the lowest of the low: waste collectors. Half-Brahmin (his father), half-low caste (his mother), the rich but confused Shankara sets off a bomb at school and suffers the consequences.

All the stories are very well-written, and the writing is first-class. Unfortunately, I could not relate to them too much partly because the India of today is so much different from the India of the 1980s. In addition, none of the stories have an uplifting ending. All the stories have either an unhappy or a status quo type of ending.

In addition, after reading The White Tiger, reading this is almost like an anti-climax. In The White Tiger, the protagonist takes control of his destiny (even if it is by committing murder). In this collection of short stories, the protagonists make fruitless efforts to improve themselves before falling into a state of lethargy.

However, I must say that I still enjoyed reading this book. I would have probably enjoyed it a lot more if I had read it before The White Tiger. In fact, in some ways it is a prelude to The White Tiger, and I highly recommend reading this before reading The White Tiger.

Btw, here is a nice link to an interview where Aravind Adiga answers some questions on what inspired these two books. The interview also gives a neat background to these books, which might help readers who don’t have such a detailed knowledge of recent Indian history.

BBAW: Reading Meme

I picked up this meme from Medieval Bookworm, and just felt like posting my responses in my blog as well…

The goal is to answer all of these questions in five words or less. If you prefer, you can instead answer one or two questions in detail.

  1. Do you snack while you read? If so, favorite reading snack?

    Snack only when I am reading something really good…sometimes chocolate or lots of green tea :)

  2. Do you tend to mark your books as you read, or does the idea of writing in books horrify you?

    I never write in my books

  3. How do you keep your place while reading a book? Bookmark? Dog-ears? Laying the book flat open?
    I dog-ear my books all the time.
  4. Fiction, Non-fiction, or both?
    Fiction, please.
  5. Hard copy or audiobooks?
    Hard copy! No patience for audiobooks
  6. Are you a person who tends to read to the end of chapters, or are you able to put a book down at any point?
    Read to the end of chapters
  7. If you come across an unfamiliar word, do you stop to look it up right away?
    Nope, I just guess based on the sentence.
  8. What are you currently reading?
    Between the Assassinations by Aravind Adiga
  9. What is the last book you bought?
    Don’t Lose Your Mind, Lose Your Weight by Rujuta Diwekar
  10. Are you the type of person that only reads one book at a time or can you read more than one at a time?
    Only one at any given time
  11. Do you have a favorite time of day and/or place to read?
    Not really.
  12. Do you prefer series books or stand alone books?
    I like both.
  13. Is there a specific book or author that you find yourself recommending over and over?
    I dunno…Salman Rushdie, maybe?
  14. How do you organize your books? (By genre, title, author’s last name, etc.?)
    They are totally unorganized :(

I am not tagging anyone specific. Anyone can feel free to take up this meme. If you do take up this meme, leave a comment here with the link to your responses. I would love to read it.

Link

Salman Rushdie’s birthday is apparently a sign for Islamic fundamentalists to once again bring up death threats. These death threats first happened 20 years ago when a fatwa was placed on Rushdie for his book “The Satanic Verses”.

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article1951462.ece

Can’t believe the whole thing is still alive in people’s memories even after 20 years!

For all the folks who want to ban his book, Rushdie has just this to say:

It is very, very easy not to be offended by a book. You just have to shut it.

Way to go Rushdie, and hoping there’s tons more fantastic story-telling from you!